Materials

Water cement ratio is one of the key parameters in civil engineering, especially when designing structures. This article will discuss […]

As civil and structural engineers, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the permeability of concrete when making

The Complete Guide to Sustainable Construction Materials and How They are used in the Future of Buildings are very important

Portland cement is a type of cement that is used as the binding agent in concrete. It is made by

The technological development in the world has brought the construction industry to a different level. One of the most used

Sand is one of the most widely used construction materials in the world. When they discuss the use of sand,

Today we are looking for a concrete alternatives as we are much now concerned about the sustainability of the industry.

One of the environmentally friendly building materials is a compressed earth block. It is sometimes referred to as a compressed

Timber is a term used to describe the softwood and hardwood trees that are cut and milled into lumber. Different

The Poisson ratio of concrete is a very important parameter in stress and strain calculations. It represents the relationship between

Concrete is a composite material that includes water, cement, aggregates, and admixtures. The concrete melting point depends on several factors.

A brick is a kind of block, and the use of bricks extends to construct masonry structures such as walls,